As homeowners, we take pride in our lawns and gardens. However, occasional invaders can disrupt our landscaping harmony, and none are more notorious than moles and gophers. While these small burrowing animals might seem harmless, they can wreak havoc on your garden, yard, and even the structural integrity of your property. Understanding when to tackle these pests yourself and when to call in professional help is crucial for maintaining a healthy outdoor environment.
Understanding Moles and Gophers
Before we delve into pest control strategies, it's essential to understand the differences between moles and gophers, as well as their behaviors.
Moles:
- Physical Characteristics: Moles have cylindrical bodies, velvety fur, and powerful forelimbs designed for digging. They typically measure about 6 to 8 inches.
- Behavior and Diet: Moles are insectivores, primarily feeding on earthworms and grubs. They create extensive tunnel systems underground, which can disrupt the soil structure and damage plant roots.
Gophers:
- Physical Characteristics: Gophers are larger than moles, often measuring 6 to 10 inches with stout bodies and cheek pouches for storing food. They have large, sharp incisors.
- Behavior and Diet: Gophers primarily eat roots, tubers, and some leaves, often causing severe damage to garden plants. They create larger mounds on the surface compared to moles and are known for their characteristic "gopher mounds."
Common Symptoms of Infestations:
- Raised tunnels and mounds in the yard
- Uprooted plants, particularly in garden beds
- Uneven ground where the soil has been disturbed
Recognizing these symptoms early can prevent further damage to your landscape.
Initial Signs of Mole and Gopher Activity
Detecting mole and gopher activity is vital in managing infestations effectively. Here are some common indicators to watch for:
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Physical Indicators of Activity:
- Raised Tunnels and Mounds: Moles create visible surface tunnels or raised ridges, while gophers leave behind distinct mounds.
- Damaged Ground Surfaces: If you notice areas of your lawn that feel soft or sponge-like when stepped on, it might indicate tunneling underneath.
- Plant Damage: Pay attention to any wilting or dead plants in your garden. Gophers, in particular, will uproot plants to access their roots.
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Behavioral Signs:
- Increased Sightings: Regularly observing moles or gophers during the day can indicate a significant population.
- Accompanying Pest Activity: Sometimes, the presence of moles and gophers can attract other pests. If you notice more insects or rodents around your yard, it might be a sign of a larger pest problem.

Early detection is crucial in managing these pests effectively and ensuring they don’t cause extensive damage to your yard.
Benefits of Seeking Professional Help
When you opt for professional pest control, you gain access to a wealth of knowledge and resources. Here’s why enlisting the help of experts can be beneficial:
Professional pest control services employ trained technicians who understand the behavior, habitat, and biology of moles and gophers. Their expertise allows for more effective strategies tailored to your specific situation.

By opting for professional help, you can take a significant burden off your shoulders, allowing experts to implement tested methods for successful pest control.
How to Choose a Pest Control Professional
When it’s time to call in the professionals, knowing how to choose the right service is essential. Here are some key factors to consider:
Key Factors:
- Licensure and Certification: Ensure the pest control company holds the necessary licenses and certifications to operate in your area.
- Experience: Look for companies with specific experience in managing moles and gophers. This can make a significant difference in achieving results.
- Reputation and Customer Reviews: Research potential providers using online reviews and word-of-mouth recommendations. A good reputation in the community is important.
Important Questions to Ask:
- What methods do you use for controlling moles and gophers?
- Are your treatments safe for pets and children?
- How will you assess and monitor the situation after treatment?
Understanding Methods and Treatments:
Familiarize yourself with the techniques or products proposed by the pest control service. Understanding their approach can enhance your confidence in their service.
Taking the time to select the right pest control professional can lead to effective management and a healthier landscape.
At Emtec Pest Control, we are committed to safe and responsible pest control. We understand that your family’s safety is your number one priority, so we make it our priority, too.
If you have any other questions about any of these pests or pest control for your home or business, contact your Oklahoma pest control experts at Emtec Pest Control by calling us or by filling out our online contact form.